Digital Records Arrive at Health Centre IVs, and the Paper Register Refuses to Leave

Clinicians are entering data twice, which is the clearest sign a rollout has outpaced its training budget.

By Dr Ivan MukisaCentral Uganda5 min read
A health worker entering patient records on a tablet beside paper registers at a rural Ugandan health centre
Central Uganda. 25 June 2026.
MixedPublic Health

The system works. That is not in dispute at the facilities running it. The dispute is about who has time to use it during a clinic that sees two hundred patients.

Double entry is the symptom

Staff continue to fill the paper register because reporting upward still asks for it, and because a power cut mid-clinic has no paper equivalent of a crash.

Give us the tablets and also give us one person whose job is the data. Otherwise it is the nurse's third job.
Clinical officer, health centre IV

Where a dedicated records assistant exists, data quality improves within weeks, which is a staffing finding rather than a software one.

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A staffing gap dressed as a technology rollout

The electronic medical records systems now installed at a growing number of health centre IVs were bought and deployed with training budgets calculated per facility, but clinicians say the training covered software use rather than workflow redesign, leaving staff to fit data entry into a clinic day that was already full before the tablets arrived.

Facilities that have assigned a dedicated records or data assistant, rather than expecting clinical staff to enter data between patients, report noticeably better data completeness within a matter of weeks, according to district health information officers who review facility submissions.

Nobody trained us to stop keeping the paper register. So we kept both, and both take time.
Nurse, health centre IV, central Uganda

Ministry of Health officials say the eventual goal is to phase out parallel paper reporting once electronic systems show consistent uptime, including through power interruptions, but district officers say that transition cannot happen responsibly until backup power and offline data capture are reliable at every participating facility.

The rollout's next phase, according to ministry planning documents, includes budgeting for records assistant positions at a wider set of facilities, a change health workers describe as the single adjustment most likely to make the system worth the disruption it has caused so far.

Evidence & documents

Every claim above is checked against the records below. Open each one to see where it comes from.

01Ministry of Health Uganda

Record held by Government of Uganda.

Open the source document
02Digital health

Record held by World Health Organization.

Open the source document
03Uganda Bureau of Statistics

Record held by UBOS.

Open the source document
Dr Ivan Mukisa
Medical Correspondent, Kampala

Dr Ivan Mukisa reports on clinical services, screening programmes and health information systems in Uganda's public hospitals.

  • Clinical services
  • Screening programmes
  • Health data
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